Laguna Beach Seal & Sea Lion Rescue Pacific Marine Mammal Center, Laguna Beach, California
Laguna Beach Seal & Sea Lion Rescue Laguna Beach Seal & Sea Lion Rescue

Species Identifier: Northern Elephant Seal

   
Pacific Marine Mammal Center

northern elephant sealNorthern Elephant Seal (phocid)
Mirounga angustirostris

  • Habitat:
    Baja California to Gulf of Alaska and Aleutian Islands.
  • Diet:
    ratfish, hagfish, Pacific whiting, squid, octopus, pelagic red crabs, and small sharks
  • Diet at PMMC:
    herring and mackerel
  • Males:
    Grow over 13 feet long and weigh up to 4,500 pounds
  • Females:
    Grow to 10 feet in length and weigh up to 1,500 pounds
  • Dive:
    to 5000 feet for up to 2 hours (record 5240 feet/119 minutes)
  • Pupping Season:
    December to February, pups weigh about 75 pounds and are 4 feet long
  • Population:
    estimated at 150,000 individuals, (up from 100 in 1907, once hunted near to the brink of extinction for their blubber)
  • Predators:
    great white sharks, killer whales, and humans

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