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This page lists Web links that contain information related to
marine mammals and their stewardship. The sites listed are organized
into five categories:
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Federal and State Agencies
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- National Marine Fisheries Service
http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov
NMFS administers the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA)
programs which support the domestic and international conservation and management
of living marine resources. The NMFS, along with the Fish and Wildlife Service, the
Marine Mammal Commission, conservation groups, commercial fishers, researchers,
animal protection groups, and the Alaska Native community, is responsible for
implementing the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
http://www.fws.gov
As part of the Department of the Interior, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's
mission is to conserve, protect, and enhance fish and wildlife and their habitats
for the continuing benefit of the American people. Their major responsibilities
include: migratory birds, endangered species, fresh and anadromous fish, the National
Wildlife Refuge System, wetlands, conserving habitat, and environmental contaminants.
- California Department of Fish and Game
http://www.dfg.ca.gov
The mission of the Department of Fish and Game is to manage California's diverse fish,
wildlife, and plant resources, and the habitats upon which they depend, for their ecological
values and for their use and enjoyment by the public.
- The Marine Mammal Protection Act
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/16/ch31.html
The Marine Mammal Protection Act, authorized in 1972, aims to conserve and protect
marine mammals through the establishment of the Marine Mammal Commission, the prohibition
of certain tuna harvesting practices, and the development of a marine mammal stranding network.
The Act was reauthorized by the Marine Mammal Protection Act Amendments of 1994.
- The Endangered Species Act
http://endangered.fws.gov
This site provides a brief history of the Act while exploring its benefits and shortcomings.
- Interactive Marine Observations
http://www.ndbc.noaa.gov
The National Weather Service collects maritime weather data from its buoys
positioned along the U.S. coast and publishes the data from this site. This page,
covering the southwest coast, presents measurements taken every four hours.
- National Marine Mammal Laboratory
http://nmml.afsc.noaa.gov/education/default.htm
The National Marine Mammal Laboratory Education Web Site provides a wealth of information
on Marine Mammals as well as information on careers available in Marine Science.
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Laboratories and Research Institutes
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- Hopkins Marine Station
http://www-marine.stanford.edu
Hopkins Marine Station is a marine biology research facility that operates
as a branch of Stanford University's Department of Biological Sciences. Founded
in 1892, the station was the first marine laboratory to be established on the
American Pacific coast.
- Long Marine Laboratory
http://ims.ucsc.edu/
The Long Marine Lab, located in Santa Cruz, California, is a center for research
in marine mammal physiology, marine mammal bioenergetics and cognition, marine
invertebrate ecology, and marine toxicology.
- Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
http://www.mbari.org
A unique private oceanographic center, the non-profit Monterey Bay Aquarium Research
Institute (MBARI), was established in 1987 by David Packard (1912-1996) with the goal of
developing state-of-the-art equipment, instrumentation, systems, and methods of scientific
research in the deep waters of the ocean.
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Parks and Sanctuaries
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- Aņo Nuevo State Reserve
http://www.anonuevo.org/home.html
Aņo Nuevo is a marine mammal rookery where elephant seals, sea lions,
and other pinnipeds come ashore to rest, mate, and give birth in the sand
dunes or on the beaches and offshore islands.
- Channel Islands National Park
http://www.nps.gov/chis/
The Channel Islands National Park consists of 249,353 acres, half of
which are under the ocean, and include the islands of San Miguel, Santa Rosa,
Santa Cruz, Anacapa, and Santa Barbara. Over 2,000 terrestrial plants and
animals can be found within the park. One hundred and forty-five of these are
unique to the islands and found nowhere else in the world.
- Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary
http://montereybay.nos.noaa.gov
The Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary is our nations's eleventh Marine Sanctuary
and the largest. Its protected resources include our nation's most expansive kelp forests,
one of North America's largest underwater canyons and the closest-to-shore deep ocean
environment in the continental United States.
- Gulf of Farallones National Marine Sanctuary
http://www.gfnms.nos.noaa.gov
Just north of San Francisco, this National Marine Sanctuary is 1,235 square miles of nearshore
and offshore waters ranging from wetlands and intertidal to pelagic and deep-sea communities.
Multiple uses abound, from fishing and sailing to surfing and whale watching. In fact, some of
the busiest shipping lanes in the world pass through the Sanctuary into the San Francisco Bay.
- Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary
http://www.cinms.nos.noaa.gov/
In 1980, a 1,252-square-nautical-mile portion of the Santa Barbara Channel was given
a special protected status with the designation of the Channel Islands National Marine
Sanctuary. It encompasses the waters that surround Anacapa, Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, San
Miguel and Santa Barbara Islands, extending from mean high tide to six nautical miles
offshore around each of the five islands. The sanctuary's primary goal is the protection
of the natural and cultural resources contained within its boundaries.
- Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary
http://www.fknms.nos.noaa.gov/
The mission of the Florida Keys Sanctuary is to manage, protect and preserve the
ecologically diverse marine communities and submerged cultural resources of the Florida Keys.
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Societies and Organizations
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- Seal Conservation Society
http://www.pinnipeds.org
The Seal Conservation Society works to protect seals, sea lions, and
walruses worldwide by promoting the conservation, welfare, and study of the 33
living pinniped species. Besides information on the Society, this site includes
pinniped-related news, a list of rehab centers worldwide, links to other web pages
on pinnipeds, and a library.
- Society for Marine Mammalogy
http://www.marinemammalogy.org
The Society for Marine Mammalogy strives to evaluate and promote the educational,
scientific and managerial advancement of marine mammal science. It gathers and
disseminates to members of the Society, the public and public and private institutions,
scientific, technical and management information related to marine mammals.
- American Cetacean Society
http://www.acsonline.org
The American Cetacean Society (ACS) is the oldest whale conservation group in the
world. Founded in 1967, it is a non-profit, volunteer membership organization with
regional U.S. chapters and members in 41 countries. ACS seeks to educate through its
publications and the development of teaching aids. ACS reports on cetacean research in
its journal, Whalewatcher.
- The Marine Mammal Center
http://www.tmmc.org
The Marine Mammal Center, located in Sausalito, California, provides
rescue and rehabilitation services to beached marine mammals from California's
central coast to north of San Francisco Bay.
- Friends of the Elephant Seal
http://www.elephantseal.org/
Promoting stewardship and understanding of the rich marine life
and unique marine environment of the Central Coast. Located in Piedras Blancas,
near San Simeon, Friends of the Elephant Seal is a non-profit organization dedicated
to educating people about elephant seals and other marine life on the Central Coast.
- Texas Marine Mammal Stranding Network
http://www.tmmsn.org
The Texas Marine Mammal Stranding Network aims to respond to all marine mammal
strandings within the state of Texas, respond to and care for live, stranded animals,
perform necropsies and collect selected tissues for scientific research, and maintain
both a database and tissues archive for all Texas strandings that are available to other
researchers.
- International Marine Mammal Project
http://www.earthisland.org/immp/index.html
Earth Island Institute's (EII) International Marine Mammal Project (IMMP) works to make oceans
safe for marine mammals worldwide. The Project strives to eliminate dolphin mortality caused by the
international tuna fishing industry, to end the use of driftnets, and to stop tuna purse-seine fishers
from encircling dolphins in their nets.
- The Cetacean Research Unit
http://www.whalecenter.org
The Cetacean Research Unit provides current whale and other marine mammal
information on membership and adoption programs, education, conservation, internships, and research.
- Monterey Bay Aquarium
http://www.mbayaq.org
The purpose of the Monterey Bay Aquarium is to stimulate interest,
increase knowledge and promote stewardship of Monterey Bay and the world's
ocean environment through innovative exhibits, public education and scientific research.
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General Interest
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- Guide to Laguna Beach Hotels
http://www.lagunabeach.com
The Best Laguna Beach Hotels at The Best Rates!
Laguna Beach is Southern California's premier seaside artist haven. Though
world famous, Laguna Beach still possesses a unique small-town charm rarely found
anywhere else. Quaint cottages framed by subtropical gardens line bluffs above sandy
coves along a seven mile picture-postcard coastline. Inland, luxuriant foliage and
seaview homes cover canyons and ridges that tower more than 1,000 feet above the ocean.
Today, visitors from around the world come to Laguna Beach to enjoy the Pageant of
the Masters/Festival of Arts, the Sawdust Festival, Art-A-Fair and the Laguna Beach
Film Festival as well as its fine shops, art galleries, restaurants, and hotels, many
with breathtaking sunset views. David J. Castello
- Orange County Parrot Head Club
http://www.ocphc.org
The Orange County Parrot Head Club is a non-profit organization whose
purpose is to gather like-minded people in the appreciation of the tropical attitude
depicted by the music and books of Jimmy Buffett. The OCPHC takes great pride in being
both a fun group and a group with compassion. To us it is just as natural to listen to a
tropical tune, wearing a tropical shirt, as it is to feel for those less fortunate or in
need. To be a fan is one thing, to be a compassionate person is something else...we're both!
- Rio Films
http://www.sealionsmovie.com
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California Sea Lions- An Unforgettable Encounter will take you on an incredible journey
into the mysterious world of one of the seas most dazzling creatures. Narrated by "Lord
of the Rings" star Sean Astin, you'll discover the beauty and grace of these aquatic
acrobats as they thrive in the cool Pacific waters off the California coast. This breathtaking
encounter will inspire affection and wonderment for one of the most astonishing creatures
to ever evolve. Scenes were filmed at PMMC showing the rescue, rehabilitation and release of these
unforgettable animals back to the wild by our staff and volunteers.
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